I've been in a few critique groups in the course of my writing
career (if you can call it that). And
like any cast of characters, I fit right in with the oddest of the odd. We all have our areas of passion and we lord
over those passions like lions over a freshly fallen gazelle. In my view this is what makes critique groups
so effective. If you get the blend just right you can cover everything: emotion, tone, character arc, pacing, voice,
plot, POV, clichés, stilted dialogue, typos, passive voice, too many adverbs
and the inevitable, "I just don't get it." Me? I'm the tension guy. I beat that drum till my critique mates wonder
if that's the only tune in my head.
And I thought I had it down. Like
I really understood tension, how to create it and keep it going.
Then this one event happened that changed everything.
That one event was the shocking death of what I assumed was
the protagonist in George R.R. Martin's brilliant Game of Thrones. Up to that
point I pretty much saw the protagonist as a catalyst for tension, as in what
trials will the protagonist have to overcome before either emerging victorious,
or dying tragically in the final pages.
In this classic case, tension is created by all the other characters who
typically meet some sort of demise in order of their importance to the A or B
story. Before I go any further, know that I am not a
fan of fantasy. I mean if a book weighs
more than a sack of flour, then how could it possibly maintain tension
throughout? So rather than read the
book, I decided to watch the series on HBO.
And in episode 9 of Season One, when that heroic character was brutally killed
by that evil snot-nosed prince--everything changed.
And I mean everything.
For one, I had to read the books, which I did in record time. For another, the tension went through the
roof. Why? Because if an author is willing kill off a
character that important, that sympathetic, that heroic, that soon, then who isn't he willing to kill? No one was safe. If I were a character in that book, I would
be scrambling for the nearest castle, filling the moat with oil and piranhas, and
barricading myself inside with enough food and flaming arrows to outlast a 100
year siege.
Once you have that much tension flowing, then you have all
the other benefits that come with it. Trust
is out the window. Treachery runs
amok. Everyone is a potential
protagonist and an antagonist. You can write dialogue rich with subtext while uncertain
eyes shift from one shadow to the next.
I had never seen or read a landscape so rich in my most valued
treasure: tension. It dripped from every blade and spike and was
the force that pulled me through all the slow spots because I just knew
something big was always around the corner.
So now when I write I am always mindful of that lesson. Sure, it makes my characters restless and
unwilling to work for me. If I were
them, I wouldn't want to be in my book either because they can see in my
outline that I am prepared to sacrifice my protagonist if it increases
tension. But there is one problem with
this approach. Maybe it's what 4-H kids
feel when they raise a pig like a pet, and then bring it to the county fair
where it is sold at auction and then taken to the...well, you know. The problem is I don't know if I have it in
me. When the time is right, will I be
able to swing the axe, or stab the knife, or pull the trigger? I know my protagonist is betting that I
won't.
We'll just have to see, won't we?
3 comments:
You'll cry like a baby, dude. I see your point though. In a long series where an entire world is created, it seems reasonable that ANY character can be sacrificed because another one will take his or her place. One scene in the TV Game of Thrones shocked me when an entire family was brutally killed, including a pregnant wife. Her husband was a main character. Eek! I didn't understand that, but there it was. Not the first protag casualty. Nor will it be the last, but with all the cast of characters and interesting story lines, you keep watching. World building and captivating story arcs with loads of emotion are really important.
Nice post, Stephen.
You're probably right. I will cry like a baby. Ah, the infamous Red Wedding episode. It left me shaking with rage and disbelief. Yes, the length of GOT allows time to develop more protag. Do you think it can be done in a stand-alone?
I read a book called FLIGHT by Jan Burke. She killed off her lead half way through, a detective I had grown fond of (a well developed character with a full life). I was stunned, but she replaced him with an equally compelling detective who took up the investigation. I never forgot that book.
Yes, it can be done...and be unforgettable...with good writing.
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